When your best non-human friend houses the worst enemy of your health

Abstract

Pets have become integral part of our lives, often assuming the role of our closest companions. Having a pet offers numerous health benefits, from boosting our mood to increasing physical activity. However, this close relationship also presents new challenges. As the population of domestic animals grows and our bond with them deepens, we face potential health risks if we neglect necessary hygiene measures. These health issues, known as zoonoses, can result from exposure to bacteria, fungi, viruses and parasites. Zoonoses can be transmitted through direct contact or through vectors such as mosquitoes or ticks, among others. In this article, we explore some common zoonotic diseases and provide straightforward measures to safeguard our health and that of our beloved pets.