About the Journal

Peer review process
Open access policies
Code of ethics
Use of interoperability protocols
Digital preservation policies
Plagiarism detection

MILENARIA, CIENCIA Y ARTE, Year 16, No. 28 january–july 2026, is a biannual journal published by the Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo (UMSNH) through its Faculty of Comprehensive Care in Health Sciences and Social Assistance (Facultad de Atención Integral en Ciencias de la Salud y Asistencia Social). Address: Gertrudis Bocanegra 330, Col. Cuauhtémoc, C.P. 58020, Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico. Telephone numbers: +52 44 33 12 24 90 and +52 44 33 13 76 98. Website: http://www.milenaria.umich.mx. Editor-in-Chief: Luis Fernando Ortega Varela. Exclusive Rights to the Title: 04-2025-110617200500-102; ISSN: 2954-4289 (online), both granted by the National Institute of Copyright (Instituto Nacional del Derecho de Autor). Responsible for the latest update of this issue and for website development and maintenance: M.A.T.I. Luis Miguel Vázquez Rangel, Gertrudis Bocanegra 330, Col. Cuauhtémoc, C.P. 58020, Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico. Telephone numbers: +52 44 33 12 24 90 and +52 44 33 13 76 98. Date of last modification: September 24, 2026.

Milenaria, Ciencia y Arte is a journal approved by the Editorial Council of the Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. https://consejoeditorial.umich.mx/publicaciones-periodicas. It is indexed in Latindex, ROAD, LatinRev, DRJI, and Google Scholar. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35830/mcya.vi28

The content of the works is the responsibility of their respective authors and does not necessarily reflect the views of the university. This journal may be reproduced, in whole or in part, for non-profit purposes, provided that the full source is cited.

OPEN ACCESS POLICY. Milenaria, Ciencia y Arte is a fully open-access, free-of-charge journal that promotes the global reuse and exchange of knowledge. Accordingly, it is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) license and is included in the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ). The journal retains the publication rights for all works, in both print and digital formats. EDITORIAL DESIGN AND FORMATTING: José Antonio Huerta Espino.

Milenaria, Ciencia y Arte journal is a collaborative editorial venture; we therefore invite you to share your comments with us at milenaria.publicaciones@umich.mx, please express your opinions and interests to help bring this publication to life.

Peer review process

All published articles have undergone a double-blind peer review process by at least two academics, who evaluate the content and originality of the article. The acceptance or rejection of an article is based on the assessments received from the reviewers, according to the following criteria: